Processing of magnesium scrap

Crushing and recycling magnesium: Safe processing of magnesium scrap

Comminution of magnesium scrap in the laboratory, pilot plant and recycling

Magnesium is a very light metal used in many technical applications. When crushing magnesium scrap, the focus is not only on the feed size and target particle size, but above all on a reliably controlled process. Therefore, the selection of suitable machinery, controlled process management, and appropriate measures for dust and ignition source control are crucial for processing. The existing application specifies a feed size of 120 mm, a target particle size of 1,5 mm, a throughput of 500 kg/h, and a hammer mill as the appropriate machine.

The goal of magnesium comminution

Magnesium scrap processing serves to produce defined fractions for recycling, material characterization, sorting, and quality assurance. Crucial factors are a reproducible particle size, reliable dust control, and a controlled process design.

Material data on magnesium

Magnesium is a light, reactive metal. Its low density, metallic nature, and the safety-relevant behavior of fine particles are particularly important for processing.

PropertyValue
Material nameMagnesium
SynonymsMg, magnesium metal, magnesium scrap
Chemical symbolMg
ordinal12
Material classalkaline earth metal
appearancesilvery-white, lightweight metal
densityabout 1,74 g / cm³
melting pointca 650 ° C
Behavior during processinglight, reactive, in fine form fire and dust relevant
Process relevancecontrolled comminution, dust control, safe process management

Typical process for magnesium processing

The process chain ranges from material testing through pre-crushing and hammer milling to classification, sample division and safe process control.

Process stepObjectiveTypical machine / methodTypical result
material testingEvaluation of piece size, shape and purityVisual inspection, laboratory evaluationappropriate process selection
Pre-shreddingReduction of coarse scrap partsPre-shredder / suitable reduction technologyuniform feed material
Main crushingdefined particle size reductionHammer millTarget size approximately 1,5 mm
ClassificationSeparation of defined fractionsscreening machinehomogeneous grain bands
Sample divisionrepresentative laboratory or control sampleRotary sample divider / riffle dividerreproducible sample
Security ManagementMinimizing dust and ignition risksdry, monitored process controlstable and safe operation

Typical process parameters for magnesium

Important factors include feed size, target particle size, throughput, and controlled, low-dust, and safe process management.

ParameterTypical value / note
Task sizeup to approx. 120 mm
Target grain sizeApprox. 1,5 mm
throughputapprox. 500 kg/h
MachineHammer mill
operationdry crushing
Dust controlnecessary
Security focusBe aware of the fire and explosion risk of fine particles
Process monitoringMinimize ignition sources and control material handling

Variants of magnesium processing

Coarse shredding for scrap fractions

Useful if magnesium scrap first needs to be reduced to a processable size.

Hammer mill for defined grain reduction

Suitable for the controlled comminution of magnesium scrap to reproducible target sizes.

Classification and sample division

For defined grain fractions, laboratory analyses, quality assurance and reproducible samples.

LITech machines for magnesium processing

For magnesium, depending on scrap size, target fraction and safety requirements, pre-crushing, hammer milling, sieving technology and sample splitting are particularly recommended.

Hammer mill – side view with bottom sieves – high-throughput sample crushing

Hammer mill

For hard, brittle and tough materials

LITech sample divider

Rotary sample divider

Sample division and reduction

RS 100 riffle divider – filling funnel and lever – divides sample material evenly

Corrugated divider

Homogenization of the material

Technical questions regarding magnesium processing

Use our AI for questions about magnesium scrap, safe crushing, target particle size, hammer mill and process design.

FAQ on magnesium grinding

Magnesium is a very light metal with the symbol Mg and an important material for lightweight construction, alloys and recycling.

Magnesium scrap is inspected, pre-crushed if necessary, crushed in a controlled manner, classified and, if required, divided into samples.

The hammer mill is suitable for the existing application. The exact selection depends on the particle size, target fraction, and safety requirements.

For the current application, a target particle size of approximately 1,5 mm is specified.

Fine magnesium particles and magnesium dust can pose a fire and explosion hazard. Therefore, safe process control is crucial.

Important factors include feed size, target particle size, throughput, dust control and avoidance of ignition sources.

Sample splitting ensures representative laboratory samples and reproducible results in analysis and quality assurance.

Crushed magnesium is used for recycling, material characterization, sorting and other technical process steps.

Klaus Ebenauer

Ing. Klaus Ebenauer

info@litechgmbh.com
+43 1 99 717 55

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