Processing of magnesium scrap

Magnesium recycling

Crushing of magnesium scrap

The comminution of magnesium in the laboratory presents some challenges due to the metal's special properties. Magnesium is a lightweight, highly reactive metal that poses an increased risk of fire and explosion, especially in finely crushed form.

Task size:
120 mm
grain size:
1,5 mm
Throughput:
500kg / h
Machine:
Hammer mill

Frequently Asked Questions

Magnesium is a chemical element with the symbol Mg and atomic number 12. It belongs to the alkaline earth metals and is characterized by its lightness and silvery-white color. Magnesium is widely distributed in nature, occurring in rocks, ores, and even seawater.

Due to its excellent strength and low weight, it is used in the aerospace, automotive, and electronics industries. Magnesium also plays an important role in biological processes as it is a key component of chlorophyll in plants.

The comminution of magnesium in the laboratory requires careful planning and strict safety precautions. Due to the high reactivity and fire hazard of fine magnesium dust, the following should be observed:

  • Crushing methods are chosen that allow safe handling (e.g. mills in an inert gas environment or cryogenic crushing),
  • appropriate safety and dust control systems are implemented,
  • all processes are continuously monitored and possible sources of danger (such as sparking, static charge) are consistently minimized.

These measures can significantly reduce the risk, ensuring safe and efficient comminution of magnesium.

  • Inert gas atmosphere: To prevent oxidation, it is recommended to carry out the crushing process in an inert gas atmosphere (e.g. argon or nitrogen).
  • Explosion-proof devices: The use of equipment specifically designed for handling fine, reactive metal powders minimizes the risk of sparking and static electricity.
  • Protective clothing and equipment: Personal protective equipment (PPE) such as safety goggles, anti-static clothing, flame-resistant gloves and, if necessary, a respirator should always be worn.
  • Extraction and ventilation systems: Effective extraction and controlled ventilation of the work area are essential to remove released dust and any gases that may be produced.
Klaus Ebenauer

Ing. Klaus Ebenauer

info@litechgmbh.com
+43 1 99 717 55

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